Co-Enzyme Q10 to treat neurological disorders: Basic mechanisms, clinical outcomes, and future research direction

Mohamed Salama, Ti Fei Yuan, Sergio Machado, Eric Murillo-Rodríguez, José A. Vega, Manuel Menéndez-González, Antonio E. Nardi, Oscar Arias-Carrión

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is critical for the cell power supply in mitochondria. CoQ10 shuttles electrons from complexes I and II to complex III, and can be anti-oxdiative. Neurons require high energy for synaptic transmission and therefore the mitochondria dysfunction often leads to severe neuronal degeneration, as observed in many neurological disorders. CoQ10 supplementation has been widely used to treat aging, stroke, neuromuscular diseases, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias, Huntington's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Here we discuss a large number of preclinical and clinical trials for CoQ10 to elucidate the mechanisms underlying CoQ10 therapy. The rational applications as a therapeutic agent in neurological disorders are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)641-644
Number of pages4
JournalCNS and Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets
Volume12
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Aug 2013

Keywords

  • ATP
  • Coenzyme Q10
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain
  • Neurological disorders
  • Rational therapeutic approaches

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