Short report: Neonatal screening pilot study of Toxoplasma gondii congenital infection in Mexico

  • Marcela Vela-Amieva*
  • , Irma Cañedo-Solares
  • , Pedro Gutiérrez-Castrellón
  • , Martha Pérez-Andrade
  • , Claudia González-Contreras
  • , Joel Ortíz-Cortés
  • , Venancio Ortega-Velázquez
  • , Maria De La Luz Galván-Ramírez
  • , Matilde Ruiz-García
  • , Patrica Saltigeral-Simentel
  • , Juan Carlos Ordaz-Favila
  • , Carmen Sánchez
  • , Dolores Correa
  • *Autore corrispondente per questo lavoro

Risultato della ricercapeer review

29 Citazioni (Scopus)

Abstract

Congenital toxoplasmosis is an obstetric problem in Mexico, but its actual frequency is unknown. Using a network for screening of non-infectious disorders, we performed a pilot study to determine the frequency of IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in 1,003 infants (53.1% male, mean ± SD age = 18.3 ± 13.0 days, birth weight = 3.116 ± 0.453 kg) in Mexico City from March to April 2003. Blood samples embedded in filter paper were assayed for IgM antibodies using a capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and results were confirmed by Western blot. Two asymptomatic newborns, one of them premature, had IgM and IgG antibodies in a serum sample taken from both the infant and the mother and were clinically followed. Our data suggest a frequency of approximately two cases of congenital T. gondii infection per 1,000 newborns in Mexico City.

Lingua originaleEnglish
pagine (da-a)142-144
Numero di pagine3
RivistaAmerican Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume72
Numero di pubblicazione2
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePublished - 1 gen 2005
Pubblicato esternamente

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