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Design of a Mechanical Spider for Vital Search in Earthquakes

  • Habib Hadad-Melchor
    ,
  • Alan Mendoza-Olaguez
    ,
  • Omar León-García
    ,
  • Valentina Hernández-Miranda
    ,
  • ,
  • Ernesto Christian Orozco-Magdaleno
Research Output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding Conference contribution Peer-review

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding Conference contribution Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 407-413 (7 pages)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 01/01/2025

Publication status

Published - 01/01/2025

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media B.V.

Publication series

  • Publication series name: Mechanisms and Machine Science
    ISSN (Print): 2211-0984
    ISSN (Electronic): 2211-0992
    Volume: 186
9783031960802

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 105011048320

Host publication title

New Trends in Medical and Service Robotics, MESROB 2025

Host publication editors

  • Med Amine Laribi
  • Giuseppe Carbone
  • Doina Pisla
  • Said Zeghloul

Abstract

Search and rescue robots (SARs) are invaluable tools that enhance the work of emergency teams. They improve the efficiency and safety of rescue operations during earthquakes and other emergencies. SARs are engineered to operate in hazardous and hard-to-reach environments, focusing on locating victims. This article proposes a SAR design inspired by the locomotion of spiders, utilizing a 6-bar mechanism with one degree of freedom (DOF) for effective searching in earthquake situations. The kinematics of this mechanism are presented and analyzed by using MATLAB; a CAD proposal and a movement animation are included. The physical prototype is currently being constructed, and the components are assembled. This robot concept specifically focuses on search tasks in earthquake-stricken areas of Mexico.